1
Now these are the nations which the LORD left, to test Israel by them, even as many of Israel as had not known all the wars of Canaan
2
(only so that the generations of the children of Israel might know to teach them war, at least such as before knew nothing thereof),
3
namely: five lords of the Philistines, and all the Canaanites, and the Sidonians, and the Hivites who dwelt in Mount Lebanon, from Mount Baalhermon unto the entrance of Hamath.
4
And they were to test Israel by them, to know whether they would hearken unto the commandments of the LORD, which He commanded their fathers by the hand of Moses.